Tendon exhaustion:introduction of its pathological reasons,syndrome differentiation and common syndromes.

Syndromes of Traditional Chinese Medicine. ✵Traditional Chinese medicine has been used for thousands of years. Through thousands of years of practice, it has been proved that Chinese medicine is effective and feasible in treating diseases, preventing diseases and maintaining health. The treatment of diseases with traditional Chinese medicine has saved countless lives. The treatment of diseases in traditional Chinese medicine is macro and comprehensive.

 The theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine is derived from and guided by long-term clinical practice. Through the analysis of the phenomenon, the internal mechanism is explored. Therefore, this unique theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine has two basic characteristics, one is the overall-concept, the other is the dialectical treatment.

Tendon exhaustion.
Tendon exhaustion. 
 ✵Tendon exhaustion: The tendon exhaustion syndrome is defined and explained as: the conditions of tendon exhaustion is mainly due to the liver. The liver viscus has a relationship with tendons, the tendons coordinate with the liver, there is a syndrome affecting the liver, represent in the tendon. In spring, affected by disease and suffer from tendon impediment, tendon impediment not recovered, affected by pathogens again and hosted inside the liver, then Yang Qi enters inward, Yin Qi going outward, once the Yin Qi goes outward, then deficiency hurt and the tendon deficiency, in the condition of tendon deficiency, symptoms easy to sorrow, complexion blue pale represents below the eyes, in the condition of cold affection, tendons could not move, pain in ten fingers and hands, affected by wind in spring days and wind pathogen enter into tendons, is the condition of liver deficiency wind; In the condition Yang Qi going from inside, lead to excess, excess syndrome lead to tendon excess, in conditions tendon excess, symptoms anger and dry throat, affected by heat pathogen and cough, cough and pain below the costal region(bilateral hypochondria), could not turn around, pain and full under the feet, thus known as liver excess wind.

 ✵Therefore, the tendon exhaustion is mainly related with conditions of the liver.

Tendon exhaustion syndromes
Tendon exhaustion syndromes 
 ✦The common tendon exhaustion syndromes are known including:

 ✧The tendon exhaustion, most severe condition could not be cured, will die in nine days, why? Because commonly symptoms black and blue in fingers of hands and nails of feet, ceaselessly cry and abuse or call other names. The tendon is related to the Foot Jue Yin meridian, once the Qi of the Foot Jue Yin meridian collapsed, the tendon will contract, stretch the scrotum and tongue, the tendon will collapse first.

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, cough, and contractual pain in the costal regions(bilateral hypochondria), extreme pain and could not turn around;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, full below the feet, fullness and painful, could not walk to a far distance, cutting pains almost breaking in the arch area of the foot, unbearable pains;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, green or yellow in finger nails of hands and feet, or black or dark, muscular contracture in limbs, dysphoria(vexation and fullness);

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, extreme deficiency, tendon numbness, easy to sad thought and sadly ponder, pale white complexion, contract in limbs, spasm(painful and involuntary muscular contraction) in hands and feet, shrink quickly in stretch out and draw back, turning pain in stomach;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, extreme deficiency, tendon and muscle could not turn around, pain in all ten fingers of hands, spasm several times, or in conditions of intercourse excessive times, or in conditions of old disease not recovered, hurt Qi due to intercourse, the internal tendons collapse, tongue curled and green or blue in lips, lead to contracture of the scrotum, colic pain in abdomen, or defecation and urination will stop, poor appetite(no appetite or could not take food and drink water);

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, mainly due to hurt from intercourse, lead to scrotum contracture, spasm in limbs;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, consumption cold and Qi counter flow, cold and numbness in the low back and hip, the feet are difficult to stretch out or draw back;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, inconvenience of waist and back area, spasm and acute numbness, spasm;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, acute contracture or spasm in ten toes and fingers, could not stretch out or draw back;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, spasm due to consumption of essence(over intercourse), the scrotum retract into the abdomen, contract and pain;

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, unbearable pain in the shin-bone(tibia);

 ✧The tendon excess exhaustion, spasm, abdominal distension(swelling in abdomen);

References:
  • 1.Tendon exhaustion:introduction of its pathological reasons,syndrome differentiation and common syndromes.
  • 2.Su Wen:the Plain Questions of Huangdi's Internal Classic.By 黄帝(the Yellow Emperor).
  • 3.Nan Jing:the Difficult Classic.By 秦越人(Qín Yuèrén).
  • 4.Jin Kui Yao Lue Fang Lun:the Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber.By 张仲景(Zhāng Zhòngjǐng),王叔和(Wáng Shūhé),林亿(Lín Yì),高宝衡(Gāo Bǎohéng).
  • 5.Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun:the General Treatise on the Cause and Symptoms of Diseases.By 巢元方(Cháo Yuánfāng).
  • 6.Qian Jin Yao Fang:Invaluable Prescriptions.By 孙思邈(Sūn Sīmiǎo).
  • 7.Wai Tai Mi Yao:Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library.By 王焘(Wáng Tāo).
  • 8.Taiping Shenghui Fang:Peaceful Holy Benevolent Preions.By 王怀隐(Wáng Huáiyǐn).

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